Expository: Past vs Present Framework

One way to plan for your essay and come up with points is to think about the question in relation to how things were in the past versus how things are now. Circumstances change over time and affect how we see certain issues. What are some things that have changed over time?

  • In the past...

    • Horse poop cause road pollution
    • Handphones were a novelty
    • Men wore heels
    • Singapore was a small fishing village
    • The normal stream was the main stream
  • In the present..

    • Singapore is a bustling city
    • Handphones are a staple
    • Heels are associated with being “feminine”
    • The “express” stream is the main stream
    • Cars cause air pollution

Example:

“Holidays are the best days.” Discuss
  • In the past, holidays meant...

    • Travelling overseas

    • Meet up with friends

    • Visit favourite local attractions

    • Go out for a nice meal

  • In the present, holidays mean...

    • Being stuck at home, all thanks to Covid-19

    • No escape from family

    • Time to catch up on shows/books

    • Start new home projects like baking

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