In this listening exercise, you will hear a speaker presenting on fandoms. As you listen, complete the notes. You do not need to write in full sentences.

  • What are Fandoms?

    Fandoms…

    • are communities where fans share a (i) ________ devotion to specific media franchises.
    • are also known as _________ cultures.
    • allow people to ________ with others who share their passion.
  • Background on fandoms

    Year where fandoms began: (ii) _____

    Fanzines are ___________ magazines filled with fan stories and discussions.

  • How people engage in fandoms

    Common fandom practices include:

    • Fan fictions are stories (iii) ________ or ________ upon by fans.
    • Fan art are works where artists ________ characters and worlds in their own styles.
    • “Vidding” is where fans reuse _______ from shows and movies.
  • Benefits of fandoms

    Ways fandoms promote mental health:

    • They provide a sense of (iv) _________ and ________, combatting feelings of loneliness.
    • They offer a much-needed form of ________ and stress relief.
    • Fandom activities are _________ outlets, allowing people to broaden their imaginations and build new skills.

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